At least 65 children were killed and a further 540 injured during the Israeli military’s bombardments in Gaza in May, according to UNICEF. The report comes as conflict’s devastating impact on children – and the repercussions of inaction – has yet again been made apparent. The Security Council will discuss this year’s report on 28 June. The documentation feeds into an annual report from the UN Secretary-General with an annexed list of perpetrators it is meant to form the backbone of UN-led accountability efforts for militaries and armed groups alike, and to help prevent further violations against children. In 2005, the UN Security Council established a Monitoring and Reporting Mechanism (MRM) to document grave violations against children in situations of armed conflict. WASHINGTON DC, (IPS) - Frontline workers who document and respond to violations against children have faced a particularly challenging last year, from the impact of Covid-19 on operations and child protection to the record levels of displacement worldwide to the ever-worsening threats from militaries and non-state armed groups.īeyond the public eye, there’s another challenge that devastates morale and undermines the protection of children in armed conflict: the politicization of a key UN process for holding accountable those responsible for grave violations. The al-Shaymeh Education Complex for Girls after it was struck by missiles fired by the Saudi Arabia-led coalition, Hodeidah, 9 November 2015.
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